Ithangi lokugcina i-ammonia eliwuketshezi
I-ammonia ewuketshezi ifakiwe ohlwini lwamakhemikhali ayingozi ngenxa yezindawo zayo ezivuthayo, eziqhumayo, nezinobuthi.Ngokusho "Ukuhlonzwa Kwemithombo Enkulu Eyingozi Yamakhemikhali Ayingozi" (GB18218-2009), umthamo obalulekile wokugcina i-ammonia omkhulu kunamathani ayi-10*** uhlanganisa umthombo omkhulu wengozi.Wonke amathangi okugcina i-ammonia e-liquid ahlukaniswa njengezinhlobo ezintathu zemikhumbi yokucindezela.Manje hlaziya izici eziyingozi kanye nezingozi phakathi nokukhiqizwa nokusebenza kwethangi lokugcina i-ammonia eliwuketshezi, bese uphakamisa izinyathelo ezithile zokuvimbela nezimo eziphuthumayo ukuze kugwenywe izingozi.
Ukuhlaziywa kwengozi yethangi lokugcina i-ammonia ewuketshezi ngesikhathi sokusebenza
Izici eziyingozi ze-ammonia
I-Ammonia iyigesi engenambala futhi esobala enephunga elimnandi, elincibilika kalula libe yi-ammonia ewuketshezi.I-Amonia ilula kunomoya futhi incibilika kalula emanzini.Njengoba i-ammonia eyi-liquid iguquguquka kalula ibe yigesi ye-ammonia, lapho i-ammonia nomoya kuxubene nesilinganiso esithile, ingavezwa amalangabi avulekile, uhla olukhulu luyi-15-27%, emoyeni otholakala endaweni yokusebenzela ***** *Ukugxila okuvumelekile ngu-30mg/m3.Igesi ye-ammonia evuzayo ingabangela ubuthi, ukucasuka emehlweni, ulwelwesi lwamaphaphu, noma isikhumba, futhi kunengozi yokushiswa kwamakhemikhali ngamakhemikhali.
Ukuhlaziywa kwengozi yokukhiqiza kanye nenqubo yokusebenza
1. Ukulawula izinga le-Amonia
Uma izinga lokukhishwa kwe-ammonia lishesha kakhulu, isilawuli sokusebenza kweleveli yoketshezi siphansi kakhulu, noma okunye ukwehluleka kokulawula insimbi, njll., igesi yokwenziwa yokucindezela okuphezulu izophumela ethangini lokugcina i-ammonia eliwuketshezi, okuholela ekucindezelekeni ngokweqile ethangini lokugcina futhi. ukuvuza okukhulu kwe-ammonia, okuyingozi kakhulu.Ukulawulwa kwezinga le-ammonia kubaluleke kakhulu.
2. Umthamo wesitoreji
Umthamo wokugcina wethangi le-ammonia eliwuketshezi lokugcina lidlula u-85% wevolumu yethangi lokugcina, futhi ingcindezi idlula uhla lwenkomba yokulawula noma umsebenzi wenziwa ku-liquid ammonia inverted tank.Uma izinqubo nezinyathelo zingalandelwa ngokuqinile emithethweni yokusebenza, ukuvuza kokucindezela ngokweqile kuzokwenzeka ****** *ingozi.
3. Ukugcwaliswa kwe-ammonia okuwuketshezi
Uma i-ammonia ye-liquid igcwele, ukugcwaliswa ngokweqile akwenziwa ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo, futhi ukuqhunyiswa kwepayipi lokugcwalisa kuzodala ukuvuza kanye nezingozi ezinobuthi.
Ukuhlaziywa kwezingozi zemishini nezinsiza
1. Idizayini, ukuhlolwa, nokugcinwa kahle kwamathangi okugcina i-ammonia ewuketshezi akukho noma akukho endaweni, futhi izesekeli zokuphepha ezifana namaleveli amageji, izikali zokucindezela, namavalvu okuphepha akhubazekile noma afihliwe, okungase kuholele ezingozini zokuvuza kwamathangi.
2. Ehlobo noma lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu, ithangi lokugcina i-ammonia eliwuketshezi alifakelwe ama-awnings, amanzi okupholisa okuhleliwe okupholisa kanye nezinye izinto zokuvimbela njengoba kudingekile, okuzobangela ukuvuza ngokweqile kwethangi lokugcina.
3. Ukulimala noma ukwehluleka kokuvikela umbani kanye nezinsiza ezilwa nokuqina noma ukubeka phansi kungase kubangele ukushaqeka kukagesi ethangini lokugcina.
4. Ukwehluleka kwama-alamu enqubo yokukhiqiza, izixhumo, ukukhululeka kwengcindezi yesimo esiphuthumayo, ama-alamu egesi evuthayo nanobuthi nezinye izinto kuzodala izingozi zokuvuza ngokweqile noma ukwandiswa kwethangi lokugcina.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela izingozi
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukusebenza kwenqubo yokukhiqiza
1. Sebenzisa ngokuqinile izinqubo zokusebenza
Naka ukusebenza kokukhipha i-ammonia ezigxotsheni zokwenziwa, lawula izinga loketshezi lwesiphambano esibandayo nokuhlukaniswa kwe-ammonia, gcina izinga loketshezi lizinzile phakathi kwebanga le-1/3 kuya ku-2/3, futhi uvimbele izinga loketshezi ukuthi lingabi phansi kakhulu noma phezulu kakhulu.
2. Lawula ngokuqinile ukucindezela kwethangi lokugcina i-ammonia eliwuketshezi
Umthamo wokugcina we-ammonia ewuketshezi akufanele udlule u-85% wevolumu yethangi lokugcina.Ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza okuvamile, ithangi lokugcina i-ammonia eliwuketshezi kufanele lilawulwe ezingeni eliphansi, ngokuvamile phakathi kwama-30% wevolumu yokugcwalisa ephephile, ukugwema isitoreji se-ammonia ngenxa yokushisa okuzungezile.Ukukhula okukhulayo kanye nokwenyuka kwengcindezi kuzodala ingcindezi engaphezulu kwethangi lokugcina.
3. Izinyathelo zokuqapha ukugcwalisa i-ammonia ewuketshezi
Abasebenzi abafaka i-ammonia kufanele baphumelele imfundo yokuphepha nokuqeqeshwa ngaphambi kokuba bathathe izikhundla zabo.Kufanele bajwayele ukusebenza, izici, izindlela zokusebenza, isakhiwo se-accessory, isimiso sokusebenza, izici eziyingozi ze-ammonia ye-liquid kanye nezinyathelo zokwelapha eziphuthumayo.
Ngaphambi kokugcwalisa, ukufaneleka kwezitifiketi ezinjengokuqinisekiswa kokuhlolwa kwethangi ngokomzimba, ilayisense yokusebenzisa ithangi, ilayisense yokushayela, isitifiketi sokuphelezela, kanye nemvume yokuhamba kufanele kuqinisekiswe.Izesekeli zokuphepha kufanele ziphelele futhi zizwele, futhi ukuhlolwa kufanele kufaneleke;ukucindezela ku-tank ngaphambi kokugcwalisa kufanele kube phansi.Ngaphansi kwe-0.05 MPa;ukusebenza kwepayipi lokuxhuma i-ammonia kufanele kuhlolwe.
Abasebenzi abafaka i-ammonia kufanele balandele ngokuqinile izinqubo zokusebenza zethangi lokugcina i-ammonia ewuketshezi, futhi banake umthamo wokugcwalisa ongadluli ku-85% wevolumu yethangi lokugcina lapho ugcwalisa.
Abasebenzi abafaka i-ammonia kufanele bagqoke imaski yegesi namagilavu okuzivikela;indawo kufanele ifakwe izinto zokulwa nomlilo kanye nokuvikela igesi;ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa, akumele baphume endaweni, futhi baqinise ukuhlolwa komfutho wamaloli ethangi, ama-flange epayipi ukuze avuze, njll., igesi yeloli yethangi Yibuyisele ohlelweni ngokufanele futhi ungayikhiphi ngokuthanda kwayo.Uma kukhona noma yisiphi isimo esingavamile njengokuvuza, yeka ukugcwalisa ngokushesha, futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokuvimbela izingozi ezingalindelekile.
Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwezindawo zokufakwa kwe-ammonia, izinyathelo nezinqubo kuzokwenziwa nsuku zonke, futhi ukuhlolwa nokugcwalisa amarekhodi kuzokwenziwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-31-2021